Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
An employer in Canada may be required to obtain a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) before recruiting a foreign worker.
A positive LMIA indicates that a foreign worker is required to fill the position. It will also reveal that there is no Canadian worker or permanent resident who is qualified for the position. A confirmation letter is the name given to a positive LMIA.
If an LMIA is required, the employer must apply for one.
The worker can apply for a work permit once the LMIA is received by the company.